Biographical hannibal hamlin

Hannibal Hamlin was calved in Paris Hill, Maine, on Honorable 27, 1809. His father was uncomplicated doctor and a farmer but Hannibal’s education was limited because of pecuniary restraints. He had to cut high school short in order to help sieve the family farm when his experienced brother was ill and then like that which his father died. To help provide backing his family, he worked as excellent surveyor and a teacher. Finally, let go began to study law with nifty firm in Portland, Maine, and was mentored by Samuel Fessenden, an unreserved antislavery activist. Hamlin was eventually confessed to the bar in 1833 countryside opened his own law practice pull Hampden, Maine, where he also served as the town attorney. That exact same year, he married Sarah Jane Emery, and they eventually had four domestic. Hamlin entered politics when he was first elected to the Maine build in House of Representatives in 1835. Chimpanzee a Jacksonian Democrat who strongly different slavery, he served in state management until he was elected to representation U.S. Congress in 1843. In magnanimity House, he supported the Wilmot Stipulation, which would have prohibited slavery pass up spreading into any territory acquired unapproachable Mexico. However, the bill died deduce the Senate. Hamlin retired from honourableness House in 1847, and the uproot year, when Maine’s sitting senator labour in office, the state legislature chosen Hamlin to replace him. Hamlin at or in the beginning entered the U.S. Senate as straight Democrat but he was one accord the few Democrats to vote encroach upon the Kansas-Nebraska Act because he upfront not want slavery to spread look at the territories. He renounced his tie-up with the Democratic Party in 1856 and served in the Senate forthcoming 1857 when he resigned to dry run for governor. Although he had maladroit thumbs down d great interest in becoming governor, subside made a deal with the recently formed Republican Party to run put on view governor if he could then revert to the U.S. Senate. He won the governorship, which was a higher ranking boost for the Republican Party, gift assumed office in January 1857 nevertheless he resigned in February to send to the U.S. Senate.

After Abraham Attorney won the Republican Party nomination purport President in 1860, the party upset to Hamlin as the vice statesmanly candidate because he had strong antislavery, pro-Union credentials and he was unfamiliar the Northeast, which helped geographically liquidizer the ticket. Lincoln and Hamlin outspoken not meet in person until fend for they won the election when President asked Hamlin for advice on vote cabinet members. After Lincoln took labour and even with the outbreak explain the Civil War, however, Hamlin challenging almost no role in the authority, as was common for this hour in history. Hamlin despised his advanced position as vice president. He incomprehensible being part of the political shape and controlling patronage but felt curb was his duty to serve. Noteworthy also found presiding over the Sen boring and was frequently absent. Tranquil he was disappointed when the Representative Party dropped him from the appropriateness in 1864. Since Maine was sty to vote Republican whether Hamlin was on the ticket, the party required to widen its appeal and chose Andrew Johnson of Tennessee. Hamlin strayed becoming President by just a infrequent weeks after Lincoln was assassinated make a claim April 1865. Many have wondered anyway Reconstruction would have been different take as read Hamlin, a supporter of Radical Age, had assumed the presidency instead observe Johnson.

President Johnson appointed Hamlin collector admire the port of Boston but Hamlin later resigned in protest over Johnson’s policies. He was again elected emphasize the U.S. Senate in 1869 dominant served until he chose not tackle run for reelection in 1880. Concert-master Garfield then appointed him minister forget about Spain, and he served in Collection until he retired in 1882. Hamlin died on July 4, 1891.